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Organic Indigo

Organic indigo, derived from the leaves of indigofera tinctoria, is a distinguished, naturally occurring blue dye with a significant cultural and historical presence. This pigment, revered for its deep, rich hue, is the only naturally derived blue dye. Used extensively across cultures, from the dyeing of Egyptian burial shrouds to the creation of French military uniforms and the classic denim look, indigo has a renowned historical legacy. Alfa Chemistry proudly offers a high-purity Organic indigo extract to ensure sustainable quality and performance.

Product Details and Packaging

CatalogDYE-NDE-0015
Product NameOrganic indigo
FormFine Powder
Sourceindigofera tinctoria, indigofera guatemalensis, Polygonum tinctorium and others
ColorBlues, Greens
ApplicationCellulose, Silk, Wool
Weight100 g, 250 g, 500 g, 1000 g

Chemical Composition and Potency

indigo contains indigotin as its primary colorant, a naturally occurring compound in the indigofera tinctoria plant. Alfa Chemistry's Organic indigo extract contains 45-48% indigotin, offering a potency two to three times higher than many commercially available alternatives. This high concentration minimizes the number of dips required to achieve a deep, saturated blue, making it ideal for both artistic and industrial applications. The result is a vivid blue that remains resilient and lustrous, even in variable environmental conditions.

Characteristics of indigotin

indigotin, or C16H10N2O2, is a crystalline substance with excellent dye-affinity properties for both cellulose and protein fibers. Unlike synthetic alternatives, Alfa Chemistry's Organic indigo extract retains the dye's natural purity, resulting in colors that are vibrant, authentic, and long-lasting. The unique chemical structure of indigotin allows it to form robust interactions with textile fibers, especially under reducing conditions, thereby creating a stable and enduring color on natural fabrics.

Applications of Organic indigo in Textile Dyeing

Organic indigo is prized in textile dyeing for its versatility and adherence to fibers. The extract is particularly suited to the dyeing of cotton, linen, wool, and silk, rendering hues ranging from medium to dark blue with fewer dips required due to its high indigotin content. This potency is a valuable advantage, especially for artisans and manufacturers seeking rich colors with minimal dye consumption. The dye's wash- and light-fast properties enhance its appeal in high-quality textile production, meeting the demands of natural dye enthusiasts and large-scale production alike.

Eco-Friendly Dyeing Process

The dyeing process using Alfa Chemistry's Organic indigo is both sustainable and efficient. When reduced with a natural mordant, the indigo imparts its color to textile fibers without harsh synthetic additives. The organic certification ensures that no toxic chemicals are introduced, resulting in a safer and more eco-conscious product that aligns with environmentally friendly dyeing practices. Additionally, using organic indigo promotes ethical production, as the dye is sourced from dedicated small-scale farmers who prioritize sustainable agricultural practices.

The Historical and Cultural Significance of Indigo

The global history of indigo reveals a pigment highly valued for its depth and durability. The natural process of creating indigo pigment was critical across various cultures for prestige clothing, ceremonial attire, and traditional fabrics. With the advent of synthetic indigo in the late 19th century, the natural dye experienced a decline; however, contemporary trends have seen a resurgence in demand for organic, sustainably sourced indigo. Alfa Chemistry's commitment to organic practices ensures that each purchase of Organic indigo supports small-scale agriculture, fostering sustainable practices and revitalizing traditional dye industries.

It is important to note that our products are for research use only and are not for clinical use.

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