Structure

Silver acetate

CAS
563-63-3
Catalog Number
ACM563633-1
Category
Main Products
Molecular Weight
166.91
Molecular Formula
C2H3AgO2

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Specification

Description
Silver acetate is an inorganic compound with the empirical formula CH3CO2Ag (or AgC2H3O2). It is a photosensitive, white, crystalline solid. It is a useful reagent in the laboratory as a source of silver ions lacking an oxidizing anion. It has been used in some antismoking drugs.
Synonyms
Acetic acid silver(I) salt
IUPAC Name
Silver;acetate
Canonical SMILES
CC(=O)[O-].[Ag+]
InChI
InChI=1S/C2H4O2.Ag/c1-2(3)4;/h1H3,(H,3,4);/q;+1/p-1
InChI Key
CQLFBEKRDQMJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Melting Point
2000ºC
Flash Point
40ºC
Density
3.259 g/cm³
Solubility
Soluble in 100 parts cold water
Appearance
White to gray solid
Application
3 - 1 - Carbonylation Silver acetate, when combined with carbon monoxide (CO), can induce the carbonylation of primary and secondary amines. Other silver salts can be used but the acetate gives the best yield. 2 R2NH + 2 AgOAc + CO → [R2N]2CO + 2 HOAc + 2 Ag 3 - 2 - Hydrogenation Silver acetate in a solution of pyridine absorbs hydrogen and is reduced to metallic silver. 3 - 3 - Direct ortho - arylation Silver acetate is a useful reagent for direct ortho-arylation (to install two adjacent substituents on an aromatic ring) for of benzylamines and N-methylbenzylamines. The reaction is palladiumcatalized and requires a slight excess of silver acetate.This reaction is shorter than previous ortho-arylation methods.
Storage
Store below +30 °C
Complexity
25.5
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
2
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
EC Number
209-254-9
Exact Mass
165.9184
Formal Charge
0
Hazard Codes
Xi
H-Bond Acceptor
2
H-Bond Donor
0
Heavy Atom Count
5
HS Code
28432900
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
LogP
0.01380
Monoisotopic Mass
165.9184
PSA
26.3
RIDADR
UN 1759
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Stability
Stability Stable, but light sensitive. Incompatible with strong reducing agents.
Storage Conditions
Do not store in direct sunlight. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
Topological Polar Surface Area
40.1 Ų
UNII
19PPS85F9H
WGK Germany
3
What is the chemical formula of silver acetate?

The chemical formula of silver acetate is CH3COOAg.

What is the molecular weight of silver acetate?

The molecular weight of silver acetate is 166.91.

What is the color of silver acetate?

Silver acetate is white to gray in color.

What is the melting point of silver acetate?

Silver acetate decomposes at its melting point.

What are some synonyms of silver acetate?

Some synonyms of silver acetate are silver acetate purum p.a., acetic acid, silver acetate 99.99% trace metals basis, and silver acetate anhydrous.

How is silver acetate used in the laboratory?

Silver acetate is used as a reagent for direct ortho-arylation, conversion of organohalogen compounds into alcohols, and as a catalyst in cycloaddition reactions.

What is the solubility of silver acetate?

Silver acetate has a solubility of 10.2g/L.

How is silver acetate synthesized?

Silver acetate can be synthesized by the reaction of acetic acid and silver carbonate or by treatment of silver nitrate with sodium acetate.

What are some reactivity profiles of silver acetate?

Silver acetate is freely soluble in dilute nitric acid and can serve as an oxidizing agent.

How is silver acetate used as a deterrent for smoking?

Silver acetate is used in gum, spray, and lozenges to deter smokers from smoking by creating an unpleasant metallic taste in the smoker's mouth when mixed with smoke.

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