Structure

Camphor

CAS
76-22-2
Catalog Number
ACM76222-5
Category
Inhibitors
Molecular Weight
152.23
Molecular Formula
C10H16O

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Specification

Description
Kampfer is a waxy, flammable, white, or transparent solid with a strong aroma. It is a terpenoid with the chemical formula C10H16O. It is found in the wood of the Kampfer laurel (Cinnamomum camphora), a large evergreen tree found in Asia (particularly in Sumatra, Indonesia, and Borneo), and also of the unrelated Kapur tree, a tall timber tree from the same region. It also occurs in some other related trees in the laurel family, notably Ocotea usambarensis. The oil in rosemary leaves (Rosmarinus officinalis), in the mint family, contains 10 to 20%, Kampfer, while camphorweed (Heterotheca) only contains some 5%. Camphor can also be synthetically produced from the oil of turpentine. It is used for its scent, as an ingredient in cooking (mainly in India), as an embalming fluid, for medicinal purposes, and in religious ceremonies. A major source of camphor in Asia is camphor basil (the parent of African blue basil).The molecule has two possible enantiomers is shown in the structural diagrams. The structure on the left is the naturally occurring (R)-form, while its mirror image shown on the right is the (S)-form.Norcamphor is a Kampfer derivative with the three methyl groups replaced by hydrogen.
Synonyms
1,7,7-Trimethyl-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-on
IUPAC Name
1,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one
Canonical SMILES
CC1(C2CCC1(C(=O)C2)C)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H16O/c1-9(2)7-4-5-10(9,3)8(11)6-7/h7H,4-6H2,1-3H3
InChI Key
DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
204 °C (lit.)
Melting Point
175-177 °C (lit.)
Flash Point
64ºC
Density
0.992 g/ml
Appearance
Powder
Storage
Powder-20°C, 3 years; 4°C, 2 years; In solvent-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month.
Active Content
95%
Complexity
217
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
EC Number
207-354-7
Exact Mass
152.12011513
Formal Charge
0
Hazard Codes
F
Hazard Statements
F,Xn,Xi
Heavy Atom Count
11
HS Code
2914291000
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Isotope Atom Count
0
LogP
2.40170
MDL Number
MFCD00064148
Monoisotopic Mass
152.12011513
Physical State
Solid
PSA
17.7
RIDADR
UN 2717;1130
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Safety Description
16-26-37/39
Shipping
Can be shipped at room temperature, where not in use may vary.
Source
PlantsLauraceaeCinnamomum camphora
Stability
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, metallic salts, combustible materials, organics.
Supplemental Hazard Statements
H302-H315-H317-H319-H335-H360-H370-H373-H228-H302+H332-H371
Symbol
GHS02,GHS07,GHS08
Topological Polar Surface Area
17.1 Ų
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count
2
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
Vapor Density
5.2
Vapor Pressure
4 mm Hg ( 70 °C)
WGK Germany
1
July 19, 2023


Work well in drug synthesis
Camphor has a special structure, but has good anti-infection and anti-pruritus effects.

What is the molecular formula of camphor?

The molecular formula of camphor is C10H16O.

What is the chemical structure of camphor?

The chemical structure of camphor is a colorless or white crystalline powder with a strong mothball-like odor.

What are some synonyms for camphor?

Some synonyms for camphor include camphor, 2-Camphanone, and DL-Camphor.

What is the molecular weight of camphor?

The molecular weight of camphor is 152.23 g/mol.

What is the IUPAC name of camphor?

The IUPAC name of camphor is 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one.

What is the InChIKey of camphor?

The InChIKey of camphor is DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N.

What is the CAS number of camphor?

The CAS number of camphor is 76-22-2.

What is the UN number for camphor?

The UN number for camphor is 2717.

What is the FEMA number for camphor?

The FEMA number for camphor is 4513.

What is the Wikipedia page for camphor?

The Wikipedia page for camphor can be found under the name "Camphor".

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