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Structure

Platinum single crystal, 9-10mm (0.35-0.39in) dia, 50mm (2.0in) long, (100) orientation, nominal

CAS
7440-06-4
Catalog Number
ACM7440064-2
Category
Pure Element Single Crystals
Molecular Weight
195.08g/mol
Molecular Formula
Pt

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Specification

Description
Silvery, whitish-gray, malleable, ductile metal. Mp: 1772°C; bp: 2187°C. Density: 21.45 g cm-3 at room conditions (very dense). Also shipped as a finely divided powder (platinum black), as a sponge, and as particles deposited on a supporting material such as alumina. Has strong catalytic activity in these forms; finely divided platinum can be dangerous to handle in the vicinity of other chemicals on this account. Used platinum catalysts are particularly dangerous and can be explosive.;OtherSolid;Solid;BLACK POWDER.;Silvery, whitish-gray, malleable, ductile metal.;Silvery, whitish-gray, malleable, ductile metal.
IUPAC Name
platinum
Canonical SMILES
[Pt]
InChI
InChI=1S/Pt
InChI Key
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
6921 °F at 760 mm Hg (NIOSH, 2016);3825 °C;3827 °C;6921°F;6921°F
Melting Point
3222 °F (NIOSH, 2016);1768.4 °C;1768.3°C;1769 °C;3222°F;3222°F
Density
21.45 (NIOSH, 2016);21.447 (calc);21.45 g/cm³;21.45;21.45
Solubility
Insoluble (NIOSH, 2016);Soluble in aqua regia. Insoluble in mineral and organic acids.;Solubility in water: insoluble;Insoluble
Appearance
Black Powder
Color/Form
Silver-gray, lustrous, malleable and ductile metal; face-centered cubic structure. Also prepd in the form of a black powder (platinum black) and as spongy masses (platinum sponge).
Complexity
0
Corrosivity
Does not corrode or tarnish
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
231-116-1
Exact Mass
194.964794g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Hazard Statements
H228
H-Bond Acceptor
0
H-Bond Donor
0
Heavy Atom Count
1
ICSC Number
1393
LogP
0.03
MDL Number
MFCD00011179
Monoisotopic Mass
194.964794g/mol
Other Experimental
Sp heat: 0.0314 cal/g at 0 °C. Electrical resistivity: (20 deg) 10.6 uohm-cm.;/Platinum/ occurs naturally mainly as the isotopes (194)Pt, (195)Pt, and (196)Pt.;Heated platinum adsorbs large amounts of hydrogen; it is a strong complexing agent.
Particle Size
30-100 nm
Precautionary Statements
P210-P240-P241-P280-P370 + P378
Risk Codes
11
Rotatable Bond Count
0
RTECS Number
TP2160000
Safety Description
7/9-16-33
Signal Word
Danger
True Density
21.45 g/cm³
UNII
49DFR088MY
UN Number
3089
Vapor Pressure
0 mm Hg (approx) (NIOSH, 2016);0.0187 Pa @ melting point;0 mmHg (approx);0 mmHg (approx)
What is the molecular formula of Platinum?

The molecular formula of Platinum is Pt.

What is the molecular weight of Platinum?

The molecular weight of Platinum is 195.08 g/mol.

What is the density of Platinum at room conditions?

The density of Platinum at room conditions is 21.45 g cm-3.

How is Platinum shipped?

Platinum is shipped as a finely divided powder (platinum black), as a sponge, and as particles deposited on a supporting material such as alumina.

What is one of Platinum's forms that exhibits strong catalytic activity?

Finely divided Platinum exhibits strong catalytic activity.

What is Platinum under investigation for in terms of treatment?

Platinum is under investigation for the treatment of various cancers, including Metastatic Breast Cancer and Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.

What is the InChI of Platinum?

The InChI of Platinum is InChI=1S/Pt.

What is the Canonical SMILES of Platinum?

The Canonical SMILES of Platinum is [Pt].

What are some other identifiers for Platinum?

Other identifiers for Platinum include CAS, EC Number, UNII, and UN Number.

What is the hydrogen bond donor count of Platinum?

The hydrogen bond donor count of Platinum is 0.

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