85117-82-4 Purity
98%+
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Specification
HgI2, 4,4'-vinylenedipyridine and HI undergo solvothermal reaction in an alcohol solution (methanol, ethanol or pentanol) to generate a class of organic-inorganic hybrid complexes. The organic cations were produced through the cleavage of the alcoholic C-O bond, followed by a one-step in situ N-alkylation of 4,4'-vinylenedipyridine under acidic conditions. This method offers a less toxic and more efficient alternative for synthesizing new organic cations compared to the conventional use of alkyl iodide as one of the reactants.
Synthesis procedure of organic Iodides/Iodidomercurates
· For the synthesis of [C14H16N2][I4]2-(1): In a Pyrex glass tube (15 cm in length and 2 cm in inner diameter), a mixture of HgI2 (0.068 g, 0.15 mmol), 4,4'-vinylenedipyridine (0.054 g, 0.3 mmol), HI (1.0 mL), methanol (1.5 mL), and acetonitrile (4.5 mL) was prepared. After stirring for 10 minutes, the mixture was sealed and heated in an oven at 150°C for 35 hours. It was then allowed to cool to room temperature for 3 days, resulting in the formation of purple-red crystals of 1, which were collected through filtration, washed with acetonitrile, and air-dried.
· For the synthesis of [C16H20N2][HgI4] (2): Yellow crystals of 2 were obtained using a procedure similar to that of 1, with the only difference being the substitution of methanol with ethanol (1.5 mL).
· For the synthesis of [C22H32N2][HgI4]4 (3): Red crystals of 3 were produced through a method akin to that of 1, but with pentanol (1.5 mL) replacing methanol.
A novel metallosupramolecular polypseudorotaxane that is responsive to three different stimuli was developed and synthesized. This structure combines a dual-responsive pillararene-based [2]pseudorotaxane with a cyanide-responsive copper(II) coordination. This marks the first instance of a pH-sensitive, pillararene-based polypseudorotaxane exhibiting sensitivity to pH, light, and cyanide, suggesting significant potential for applications in sensors, drug delivery systems, adaptive coatings, and more.
Synthesis steps of metallosupramolecular polypseudorotaxane
· The synthesis of the metallosupramolecular polypseudorotaxane involved several key steps. Initially, a new category of pH-sensitive pillar[5]arenes was created, specifically a morpholine-substituted pillar[5]arene (H).
· Subsequently, compound H was employed to form a dual-responsive [2]pseudorotaxane with a UV light-sensitive azastilbenzene derivative, trans-4,4'-vinylenedipyridine (trans-G).
· Lastly, the triple stimuli-responsive metallosupramolecular polypseudorotaxane was synthesized through the coordination of Cu(II) with the [2]pseudorotaxane, leveraging copper's abundance, cost-effectiveness, and strong binding affinity for pyridine groups.
The molecular formula is C12H10N2.
The molecular weight is 182.22 g/mol.
The IUPAC name is 4-[(E)-2-pyridin-4-ylethenyl]pyridine.
The InChI code is InChI=1S/C12H10N2/c1(11-3-7-13-8-4-11)2-12-5-9-14-10-6-12/h1-10H/b2-1+.
The CAS number is 13362-78-2.
The XLogP3-AA value is 2.1.
There are 2 hydrogen bond acceptor counts.
The topological polar surface area is 25.8Ų.
The number of rotatable bond counts is not mentioned in the reference.
It is described as a tan crystalline powder according to a source.