Structure

Tridecanoic Acid

CAS
638-53-9
Catalog Number
ACM638539
Category
Fatty Acids and Ester Homologs
Molecular Weight
214.34
Molecular Formula
C13H26O2

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Specification

Description
Solid;Solid
Synonyms
N-Tridecanoic Acid
IUPAC Name
tridecanoic acid
Canonical SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C13H26O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13(14)15/h2-12H2,1H3,(H,14,15)
InChI Key
SZHOJFHSIKHZHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
236 °C
Melting Point
44.5 °C;44.5 °C;44.5°C
Solubility
1.54e-04 M;0.033 mg/mL at 20 °C;0.033 mg/mL
Appearance
Solid
Application
Tridecanoic acid is an off-white or white crystalline solid with a waxy, woody aroma. It plays a versatile role due to its presence as a metabolite in the aging mouse brain and its applications in various fields. In organic synthesis, it is instrumental in creating compounds such as testosterone tridecanoate. Additionally, tridecanoic acid is employed in wastewater treatment, where it acts as a glycol ester to reduce organic molecules like caproic acid and alkanoic acid. Chemically, it is a 13-carbon straight-chain saturated fatty acid, prevalent in certain dairy products and plants such as nutmeg, muskmelon, black elderberry, and coconut. It serves as a crucial internal standard for lipid analysis in broilers and chinook salmon roe, and is used as a reference in gas chromatography for measuring fatty acids in meat samples.
Storage
Room temperature
CNo Chain
C13:0
Complexity
144
Compound Derivative
Acid
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
211-341-1;268-105-6
Exact Mass
214.19328g/mol
Fatty Acid
Tridecanoic
Formal Charge
0
H-Bond Acceptor
2
H-Bond Donor
1
Heavy Atom Count
15
Monoisotopic Mass
214.19328g/mol
NSC Number
69131;25955
Physical State
Solid
Rotatable Bond Count
11
UNII
19936LIY2V
Vapor Pressure
1.26e-05 mmHg
XLogP3
4.7

Upstream Synthesis Route 1

  • 114379-24-7
  • 5435-44-9
  • 638-53-9

Reference: [1]Monatshefte fur Chemie,1951,vol. 82,p. 767,772

Upstream Synthesis Route 2

  • 114379-24-7
  • 638-53-9

Reference: [1]Monatshefte fur Chemie,1951,vol. 82,p. 767,772

Downstream Synthesis Route 1

  • 638-53-9
  • 498-63-5
  • 3554-65-2

Reference: [1] Patent: US5059628, 1991, A,

Downstream Synthesis Route 2

  • 111-20-6
  • 638-53-9
  • 2363-71-5

Reference: [1]Journal of Biological Chemistry,1914,vol. 18,p. 464
[2]Journal of the American Chemical Society,1945,vol. 67,p. 448

* For details of the synthesis route, please refer to the original source to ensure accuracy.

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