58966-35-1 Purity
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Specification
The molecular formula of methotrexate is C20H22N8O5.
The molecular weight of methotrexate is 454.4 g/mol.
The IUPAC Name of methotrexate is (2S)-2-[[4-[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl-methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid.
The InChIKey of methotrexate is FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N.
The CAS number of methotrexate is 59-05-2.
Some synonyms for methotrexate include Amethopterin, Rheumatrex, and Methylaminopterin.
Methotrexate is an antineoplastic agent, an antirheumatic drug, an EC 1.5.1.3 inhibitor, a DNA synthesis inhibitor, an abortifacient, a dermatologic drug, an antimetabolite, and an immunosuppressive agent.
Methotrexate is described as an odorless yellow to orange-brown crystalline powder that interferes with DNA and RNA synthesis.
Methotrexate was granted FDA approval on 7 December 1953.
Methotrexate inhibits several enzymes responsible for nucleotide synthesis, leading to suppression of inflammation and prevention of cell division.