3918-94-3 Purity
96%
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Specification
The π-conjugated copolymer oligomers (composed of 2,6-dialkoxynaphthalene-1,5-diyl (RNap), 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole-4,7-diyl, and 1,4-phenylenediethynylene units) were synthesized by a Pd complex-catalyzed condensation reaction, which have self-assembling-ordered structures in the solid state. Among them, 1,5-Dibromo-2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene is an important raw material for the synthesis of several monomers. Monomer-1a, monomer-1b and monomer-1c were synthesized by reacting 1,5-dibromo-2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene with 1-bromohexane, 1-bromooctane and 1-bromodecane, respectively. These monomers were subsequently used in the synthesis of a series of oligomers.
Taking Monomer-1a as an example, the typical synthesis procedure was as follows:
A mixture of 1,5-dibromo-2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene (5.1 g, 16 mmol) and potassium hydroxide (4.2 g, 75 mmol) was dissolved in 120 mL of anhydrous ethanol and heated under reflux until the potassium hydroxide fully dissolved. Following this, 1-bromohexane (11.4 g, 69 mmol) was added dropwise to the solution, which was then refluxed for 47 hours. The resulting precipitate was collected through filtration, rinsed with water, and recrystallized from chloroform. Monomer-1a was filtered, dried in a vacuum, and obtained as a white crystalline product.
Two mutually isomeric non-covalent fused-ring electron acceptors (NC-FREAs), NOC6F-1 and NOC6F-2, were designed and synthesized. They contain two cyclopentadithiophene (CPDT) moieties attached to the 2,6 and 1,5 positions of the naphthalene ring, respectively, for use in organic solar cells (OSCs).
Synthetic routes of NOC6F-1 and NOC6F-2
· Using 2,6-dibromonaphthalene-1,5-diol (1a) and 1,5-dibromonaphthalene-2,6-diol (1b) as starting materials, compounds 2a and 2b were synthesized through alkylation with 1-bromohexane, yielding 73% and 77%, respectively.
· A Stille coupling reaction of compound 3 with 2a and 2b produced compounds 4a and 4b in approximately 95% yields, using Pd(PPh3)4 as the catalyst precursor.
· Subsequently, compounds 4a and 4b underwent lithiation using n-BuLi in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran at -78 °C, and the resulting dianions were quenched with anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), yielding compounds 5a and 5b in yields of 90% and 86%, respectively.
· Finally, NOC6F-1 and NOC6F-2 were synthesized through Knoevenagel condensation of 5a and 5b with compound 6, achieving yields of 59% and 55%, respectively.
The molecular formula is C10H6Br2O2.
The synonyms include 1,5-dibromonaphthalene-2,6-diol, 132178-78-0, 1,5-Dibromo-2,6-naphthalenediol, and 2,6-Naphthalenediol, 1,5-dibromo-.
The molecular weight is 317.96 g/mol.
It was created on February 9, 2007.
It was last modified on October 21, 2023.
The IUPAC name is 1,5-dibromonaphthalene-2,6-diol.
The InChI is InChI=1S/C10H6Br2O2/c11-9-5-1-3-7(13)10(12)6(5)2-4-8(9)14/h1-4,13-14H.
The InChIKey is COJNHIANORGBGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N.
The Canonical SMILES is C1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=C(C=C2)O)Br)Br)O.
The CAS number is 132178-78-0.
Reference: [1] Tetrahedron Letters, 1998, vol. 39, # 36, p. 6487 - 6490
[2] Patent: WO2013/149001, 2013, A2, . Location in patent: Paragraph 00123
[3] Journal of the Chemical Society, 1937, p. 1859,1861
[4] Patent: US2011/224445, 2011, A1, . Location in patent: Page/Page column 8
Reference: [1] Tetrahedron Letters, 2009, vol. 50, # 33, p. 4781 - 4784
Reference: [1]Patent: US10174043,2019,B1 .Location in patent: Page/Page column 15
Reference: [1]Chemische Berichte,1943,vol. 76,p. 924,928,936
Reference: [1]Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan,1991,vol. 64,p. 68 - 73
* For details of the synthesis route, please refer to the original source to ensure accuracy.