Ligand effective for many classes of palladium-catalyzed coupling of aryl halides, including the Miyaura-Suzuki, Buchwald- Hartwig, Sonogashira, Heck, aryl etherification, and carbonylation reactions.
Ligand used in the palladium catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of aryl boronic acids.
Ligand employed in the palladium-catalyzed Buchwald-Hartwig aryl amination reaction.