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Structure

Ammonium thiosulfate

CAS
7783-18-8
Catalog Number
ACM7783188
Category
Main Products
Molecular Weight
148.21g/mol
Molecular Formula
H8N2O3S2

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Specification

Description
Ammonium thiosulfate is a white crystalline solid. It is very soluble in water. The primary hazard is the threat posed to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. It is used in photography, in chemical analysis, and for many other uses.;Liquid
IUPAC Name
diazanium;dioxido-oxo-sulfanylidene-ж╦6-sulfane
Canonical SMILES
[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=S)[O-]
InChI
InChI=1S/2H3N.H₂O3S2/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h2*1H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)
InChI Key
XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
Decomposes (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point
Decomposes at 302° F (NTP, 1992);150 °C (DECOMP)
Density
2 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999);1.679
Solubility
64 % at 68° F (NTP, 1992);VERY SOL IN COLD WATER; IN 100 CC OF WATER: 103.3 G @ 100 °C; SLIGHTLY SOL IN ACETONE;INSOL IN ALCOHOL, ETHER
Appearance
Solid
Color/Form
COLORLESS, MONOCLINIC CRYSTALS;WHITE CRYSTALS
Complexity
82.6
Corrosivity
Copper-base alloys are seriously corroded by ... ammonium thiosulfate with corrosion rates exceeding 10 kg/(square meter year) at 100 °C.;High silicon cast iron has reasonable corrosion resistance /to ammonium thiosulfate/ with a corrosion rate < 4.4 kg/(square meter year) at 100 °C.;The corrosion rate for stainless steels /to ammonium thiosulfate/ is < 440 g/(square meter year) at 100 °C.
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
3
Decomposition
Decomposed by heat
EC Number
231-982-0
Exact Mass
147.997634g/mol
Formal Charge
0
H-Bond Acceptor
4
H-Bond Donor
2
Heavy Atom Count
7
Monoisotopic Mass
147.997634g/mol
Odor
AMMONIA ODOR
Other Experimental
Hygroscopic;No hydrates /of ammonium thiosulfate/ are known.
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Stability
Solutions decompose slowly below 50 °C and more rapidly at higher temperatures. The anhydrous salt decomposes above 100 °C to sulfite and sulfur.
UNII
BKH1729645
Vapor Pressure
0 mm Hg (NTP, 1992)
What is the molecular formula of ammonium thiosulfate?

The molecular formula of ammonium thiosulfate is H8N2O3S2.

What is ammonium thiosulfate used for?

Ammonium thiosulfate is used in the leaching of gold and silver, as a fertilizer, and as a photographic fixing salt.

What is the chemical name of ammonium thiosulfate?

The chemical name of ammonium thiosulfate is diazanium;dioxido-oxo-sulfanylidene-λ 6 -sulfane.

What is the molecular weight of ammonium thiosulfate?

The molecular weight of ammonium thiosulfate is 148.21 g/mol.

What are the synonyms for ammonium thiosulfate?

The synonyms for ammonium thiosulfate include ammonium thiosulphate, diammonium thiosulfate, Thio-Sul, ammonium hyposulfite, and Ammo hypo.

How many hydrogen bond donor counts does ammonium thiosulfate have?

Ammonium thiosulfate has 2 hydrogen bond donor counts.

How many hydrogen bond acceptor counts does ammonium thiosulfate have?

Ammonium thiosulfate has 4 hydrogen bond acceptor counts.

What is the exact mass of ammonium thiosulfate?

The exact mass of ammonium thiosulfate is 147.99763447 g/mol.

How many heavy atom counts does ammonium thiosulfate have?

Ammonium thiosulfate has 7 heavy atom counts.

What is the CAS number of ammonium thiosulfate?

The CAS number of ammonium thiosulfate is 7783-18-8.

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