51019-43-3 Purity
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Specification
The molecular formula of ellagic acid is C14H6O8.
The molecular weight of ellagic acid is 302.19 g/mol.
The IUPAC name of ellagic acid is 6,7,13,14-tetrahydroxy-2,9-dioxatetracyclo[6.6.2.0 4,16 .0 11,15 ]hexadeca-1(15),4,6,8(16),11,13-hexaene-3,10-dione.
Ellagic acid is found in many fruits and vegetables, including raspberries, strawberries, cranberries, and pomegranates.
Some synonyms for ellagic acid are benzoaric acid, elagostasine, and lagistase.
Ellagic acid is being studied as an investigational drug for the treatment of follicular lymphoma, protection from brain injury in intrauterine growth restricted babies, improvement of cardiovascular function in obese adolescents, and topical treatment of solar lentigines.
Ellagic acid has roles as an antioxidant, a food additive, a plant metabolite, an EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor, an EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor, an EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor, an EC 2.3.1.5 (arylamine N-acetyltransferase) inhibitor, an EC 2.4.1.1 (glycogen phosphorylase) inhibitor, an EC 2.5.1.18 (glutathione transferase) inhibitor, an EC 2.7.1.127 (inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase) inhibitor, an EC 2.7.1.151 (inositol-polyphosphate multikinase) inhibitor, an EC 2.7.4.6 (nucleoside-diphosphate kinase) inhibitor, a skin lightening agent, a fungal metabolite, an EC 2.7.7.7 (DNA-directed DNA polymerase) inhibitor, and a geroprotector.
Ellagic acid can be identified by its CAS number 476-66-4, European Community (EC) number 207-508-3, UNII 19YRN3ZS9P, and ChEMBL ID CHEMBL6246.
The structure of ellagic acid is described as an organic heterotetracyclic compound resulting from the formal dimerisation of gallic acid by oxidative aromatic coupling with intramolecular lactonisation of both carboxylic acid groups of the resulting biaryl. It is also considered as a cyclic ketone, a lactone, a member of catechols, and a polyphenol.
Ellagic acid appears as cream-colored needles (from pyridine) or yellow powder. It is odorless.