Water

CAS
7732-18-5
Catalog Number
ACM7732185
Category
Micro/NanoElectronics
Molecular Weight
18.015g/mol
Molecular Formula
H₂O;H₂O

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Specification

Description
Water appears as a clear, nontoxic liquid composed of hydrogen and oxygen, essential for life and the most widely used solvent. Include water in a mixture to learn how it could react with other chemicals in the mixture.;DryPowder; Liquid; OtherSolid;Liquid;Liquid
Synonyms
ALKALINE TRANSFER SOLUTION;Liquid soda;LYE;DOCTOR SOLUTION;DOCTORS SOLUTION;DOCTORS SOLUTION;Dihydrogen oxide;dihydrogenoxide
IUPAC Name
oxidane
Canonical SMILES
O
InChI
InChI=1S/H₂O/h1H2
InChI Key
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
212 °F at 760 mm Hg;99.974 °C
Melting Point
32 °F;Mp 0 °;0 °C;0°C
Density
1;d3.98 1;0.9950 g/cu cm at 25 °C
Solubility
Completely miscible;Water dissolves some amount of virtually every solid or gas with wich it comes in contact.;Very soluble in ethanol, methanol, acetone;55.5 mol/L
Color/Form
Colorless liquid;Liquid
Complexity
0
Corrosivity
The solvent powers of water exerted in man-made conduit/pipe systems ... lead to ... corrosion and scaling
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
231-791-2
Exact Mass
18.010565g/mol
Formal Charge
0
H-Bond Acceptor
1
H-Bond Donor
1
Heat of Vaporization
9.717 kcal/mole
Heavy Atom Count
1
LogP
-1.38;-1.38
Monoisotopic Mass
18.010565g/mol
NSC Number
147337
Odor
Odorless
Other Experimental
The polarity of water is an important factor in determining its solvent properties.;... since hydrogen and oxygen each have 3 isotopes, there exist 18 possible molecular weights for water;Chemical and physical properties[Table#8164];Apparent dipole moment: 6.24X10-30 C.m;Allotropic forms are ice (solid) and steam (vapor);Expands on freezing. Temp of max density 3.98 °C. density: 1.000000g/mL at 3.98 °C; 0.917 g/cc at 0 °C (ice); 0.999868 at 0 °C/4 °C (liquid);BP varies with elevation ... 0 °C at 1000 ft above sea level; 202.9 °C at 5000 ft above sea level; 193.7 °C at 10,000 ft above sea level; 186.4 °C at 14,000 ft above sea level;VP: 760 mm Hg at 100 °C;VP: 611.657 Pa at 273.16 K;Weight of water: 1 cu in = 0.0360 lb; 1 cu ft = 62.4 lb; 1 gallon = 8.33 lb; 1 Imperial gallon = 10.0 lb;Weight of sea water: approximately 63.93 lb/cu ft at 15 °C; density of sea water: approximately 1.025 g/cu cm at 25 °C;One liter saturated vapor weighs 0.5794 g at 100 °C and 760 mm Hg;Specific heat (liquid, 14 °C): 1.000 cal/g/deg C; Latent heat of fusion: 1.436 kcal/mol; Dielectric constant (0 °C): 87.740; Dipole moment (25 °C) in benzene: 1.76, in dioxane: 1.86;Latent heat of fusion (ice): 80 cal/g; Latent heat of condensation (steam): 540 cal/g;Isopiestic heat capacity, J/mol °C): 37.28 (fusion); -41.92 (vaporization);Velocity of sound at 20 °C: pure water - 1,480 m/sec; sea water: 1,520 m/sec;Water Vapor Properties[Table#8165];Ice Properties[Table#8166]
pKa
pKa 14 (25 °)
Refractive Index
Index of refraction: 1.333
Rotatable Bond Count
0
UNII
059QF0KO0R
Viscosity
Dynamic viscosity: 0.8949 cP at 25 °C; Kinematic viscosity: 0.8976 cP at 25 °C
XLogP3
-0.5
What is the PubChem CID of water?

PubChem CID 962

What is the molecular formula of water?

H2O

What are some synonyms for water?

Dihydrogen oxide, Distilled water, Sterile water

What is the molecular weight of water?

18.015 g/mol

What is the IUPAC name of water?

Oxidane

What is the InChI of water?

InChI=1S/H2O/h1H2

What is the InChIKey of water?

XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

How is water described in CAMEO Chemicals?

Water is an oxygen hydride consisting of an oxygen atom that is covalently bonded to two hydrogen atoms. It has various roles as a solvent, metabolite, and conjugate base/acid.

What is the CAS number of water?

7732-18-5

What are some other identifiers for water?

UNII: 059QF0KO0R, ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL1098659, NCI Thesaurus Code: C65147

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