Structure

Methyl red

CAS
493-52-7
Catalog Number
ACM493527
Category
Other Products
Molecular Weight
269.30
Molecular Formula
C15H15N3O2

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Specification

Description
Methyl red (2-(N,N-dimethyl-4-aminophenyl) azobenzenecarboxylic acid), also called C.I. Acid Red 2, is an indicator dye that turns red in acidic solutions. It is an azo dye, and is a dark red crystalline powder. Methyl red is a pH indicator; it is red in pH under 4.4, yellow in pH over 6.2, and orange in between, with a pKa of 5.1. Murexide and methyl red are investigated as promising enhancers of sonochemical destruction of chlorinated hydrocarbon pollutants. Methyl red is classed by the IARC in group 3 – unclassified as to carcinogenic potential in humans.
Synonyms
2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenylazo]benzoic acid;4′-dimethylaminoazobenzene-2-carboxylic acid;Methyl Red,indicator;2-(4-Dimethylaminophenylazo)benzoic acid;4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene-2′-carboxylic acid
IUPAC Name
2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenylbenzoic acid
Canonical SMILES
CN(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N=NC2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O
InChI Key
CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
479.5ºC at 760mmHg
Melting Point
178-182ºC
Flash Point
11ºC
Density
0.839 g/mL at 25ºC
Appearance
Red crystalline powder
EC Number
207-776-1
Exact Mass
269.11600
Hazard Codes
Xn
Hazard Statements
Xn:Harmful;
H-Bond Acceptor
5
H-Bond Donor
1
HS Code
29270000
LogP
3.86620
MDL Number
MFCD00002425
PSA
65.26
Refractive Index
1.592
RIDADR
UN 1170
Safety Description
S36/37
Stability
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Storage Conditions
-20ºC
Vapor Pressure
2.89E-10mmHg at 25°C

Upstream Synthesis Route 1

  • 118-92-3
  • 493-52-7

Reference: [1]Rupp; Loose
[Chemische Berichte, 1908, vol. 41, p. 3906]

Upstream Synthesis Route 2

  • 17333-86-7
  • 121-69-7
  • 493-52-7

Reference: [1]Rupp
[Archiv der Pharmazie, 1915, vol. 253, p. 372]
Tizard
[Journal of the Chemical Society, 1910, vol. 97, p. 2487]
Schorger
[Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1923, vol. 15, p. 742][Chemisches Zentralblatt, 1923, vol. 94, # IV, p. 933]
Current Patent Assignee: MERCK KGAA - DE409282, 1925, C
[Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 14, p. 955][Fortschr. Teerfarbenfabr. Verw. Industriezweige, vol. 14, p. 955]

Downstream Synthesis Route 1

  • 51-85-4
  • 493-52-7
  • 139895-90-2

Reference: [1]Mullen, Ken I.; Wang, DaoXin; Crane, L. Gayle; Carron, Keith T.
[Analytical Chemistry, 1992, vol. 64, # 8, p. 930 - 936]

* For details of the synthesis route, please refer to the original source to ensure accuracy.

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