Structure

L-Cystine,≥99.7% (TLC)

CAS
56-89-3
Catalog Number
ACM56893-5
Category
Amino Acids
Molecular Weight
240.3
Molecular Formula
[-SCH2CH(NH2)CO2H]2

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Specification

Synonyms
(R,R)-3,3'-Dithiobis(2-aminopropionicacid)
Canonical SMILES
N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C6H12N2O4S2/c7-3(5(9)10)1-13-14-2-4(8)6(11)12/h3-4H,1-2,7-8H2,(H,9,10)(H,11,12)/t3-,4-/m0/s1
InChI Key
LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N
Melting Point
>240 ℃(dec.) (lit.)
Solubility
1 M HCl: 0.5 g/10 mL, clear, colorless
Application
L-Cystine has been used to prepare stock solution which in turn is utilized for determining the L-cysteine and L-cystine in pharmaceutical preparations as well as in urine samples by using spectrofluorimetric flow injection method.
Assay
≥99.7% (TLC)
Beilstein
1728094
Biochem Physiol Actions
Cystine is required for the synthesis of glutathione that protects the cells from oxidative stress. A specific x(c)-cysteine/glutamate antiporter mediates cellular uptake of cysteine in exchange for glutamate. Inhibition of cysteine uptake induces toxicity in neuronal cells.
Color
white
EC Number
200-296-3
Form
powder or crystals
MDL Number
MFCD00064228
NACRES
NA.26
Optical Activity
[α]20/D -219±5°, c = 1% in 1 M HCl
PubChem ID
329753347
Quality Level
200
Storage Temperature
2-8℃
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