Structure

L-Aspartic acid

CAS
56-84-8
Catalog Number
ACM56848
Category
Other Products
Molecular Weight
133.1
Molecular Formula
C4H7NO4

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Specification

Description
Aspartic acid (abbreviated as Asp or D; encoded by the codons [GAU and GAC]), also known as aspartate, is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It contains an α-amino group (which is in the protonated −NH+ 3 form under biological conditions), an α-carboxylic acid group (which is in the deprotonated −COO− form under biological conditions), and a side chain CH2COOH. Under physiological conditions in proteins the sidechain usually occurs as the negatively charged aspartate form, −COO−. It is semi-essential in humans, meaning the body can synthesize it from oxaloacetate.In proteins aspartate sidechains are often hydrogen bonded, often as asx turns or asx motifs, which often occur at the N-termini of alpha helices.Asp’s L-isomer is one of the 23 proteinogenic amino acids, i.e., the building blocks of proteins. Asp (and glutamic acid) is classified as acidic, with a pKa of 3.9, however in a peptide this is highly dependent on the local environment (as with all amino acids), and could be as high as 14. Asp is pervasive in biosynthesis.L-aspartic acid is one of the two main ingredients of the artificial sweetener aspartame, along with L-phenylalanine.
Synonyms
(S)-Butanedioicaci
IUPAC Name
(2S)-2-Aminobutanedioic acid
Canonical SMILES
C(C(C(=O)O)N)C(=O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C4H7NO4/c5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7/h2H,1,5H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/t2-/m0/s1
InChI Key
CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N
Boiling Point
245.59 °C
Melting Point
>300 °C(lit.)
Flash Point
113.5 °C
Density
1.66 g/cm³
Solubility
Slightly soluble in water, insoluble in ether
Appearance
White powder
Storage
Store below +30 °C
Complexity
133
Exact Mass
133.03750770
Hazard Codes
Xi; Xn
Hazard Statements
Xi,Xn
HS Code
29224995
Isomeric SMILES
C([C@@H](C(=O)O)N)C(=O)O
LogP
-0.42670
MDL Number
MFCD00002616
Monoisotopic Mass
133.03750770
pH
2.5-3.5 (4g/l, H₂O, 20°C)
Physical State
Powder
pKa
1.99(at 25 °C)
PSA
1.62
Refractive Index
1.66
Safety Description
26-24/25-22-36
Solubility In Water
5 g/L
Stability
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidising agents.
Storage Conditions
Below +30 °C
Topological Polar Surface Area
101 Ų
WGK Germany
2
What is the molecular formula of L-aspartic acid?

The molecular formula of L-aspartic acid is C4H7NO4.

What is the molecular weight of L-aspartic acid?

The molecular weight of L-aspartic acid is 133.10 g/mol.

What is the IUPAC name of L-aspartic acid?

The IUPAC name of L-aspartic acid is (2S)-2-aminobutanedioic acid.

What is the InChI of L-aspartic acid?

The InChI of L-aspartic acid is InChI=1S/C4H7NO4/c5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7/h2H,1,5H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/t2-/m0/s1.

What is the Canonical SMILES of L-aspartic acid?

The Canonical SMILES of L-aspartic acid is C(C(C(=O)O)N)C(=O)O.

What is the CAS number of L-aspartic acid?

The CAS number of L-aspartic acid is 56-84-8.

What are the synonyms of L-aspartic acid?

The synonyms of L-aspartic acid include aspartic acid, H-Asp-OH, Asparagic acid, and more.

Where is L-aspartic acid commonly found?

L-aspartic acid is commonly found in animals and plants, especially in sugar cane and sugar beets.

What is the role of L-aspartic acid in Escherichia coli?

L-aspartic acid has a role as an Escherichia coli metabolite.

Is L-aspartic acid an essential amino acid?

No, L-aspartic acid is a non-essential amino acid.

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