Structure

Dodecanol

CAS
112-53-8
Catalog Number
ACM112538
Category
Alcohols; Fatty Alcohols
Molecular Weight
186.33
Molecular Formula
C12H26O

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Specification

Description
Dodecanol is a colorless thick liquid with a sweet odor. Floats on water. Freezing point is 75°F. (USCG, 1999);Liquid; OtherSolid, Liquid; WetSolid;Liquid;Liquid;Solid;COLOURLESS LIQUID OR WHITE CRYSTALS WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.;Colourless liquid above 21?°, fatty odour
Synonyms
1-Hydroxydodecane
IUPAC Name
dodecan-1-ol
Canonical SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCO
InChI
InChI=1S/C12H26O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13/h13H,2-12H2,1H3
InChI Key
LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
260-262 °C (lit.)
Melting Point
22-26 °C (lit.)
Flash Point
260 °F (USCG, 1999);260 °F (127 °C) (Closed cup);121 °C c.c.
Density
0.831 at 75.2 °F (USCG, 1999);0.8309 at 24 °C/4 °C;0.8309 AT 24 °C/4 °C;Density (at 24 °C): 0.83 g/cm³;Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20 °C (air = 1): 1.00;0.830-0.836
Solubility
2.15e-05 M;0.004 mg/mL at 25 °C;In water, 4 mg/L at 25 °C;Soluble in ethanol, ether; slightly soluble in benzene;Soluble in two parts of 70% alcohol;SOL IN ALCOHOL & ETHER; INSOL IN WATER;Insoluble;Solubility in water, g/l at 25 °C: 0.004 (very poor);soluble in most fixed oils, propylene glycol; insoluble in glycerin, water;1 ml in 3 ml 70% alcohol; remains clear to 10 ml (in ethanol)
Appearance
Solid
Storage
Room temperature
Alcohol
Lauryl
Autoignition Temperature
527 °F (USCG, 1999);527 °F (275 °C);250 °C
CNo.Chain
C12:0
Color/Form
Leaflets from dilute alcohol;COLORLESS LIQ AT ROOM TEMP; CRYSTALLINE OR FLAKES BELOW 20 °C;Colorless solid;CRYSTALLINE SOLID
Complexity
81.2
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
Decomposition
When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes.
EC Number
203-982-0;278-306-0;271-359-0
Exact Mass
186.198365g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Hazard Statements
Xi,N
H-Bond Acceptor
1
H-Bond Donor
1
Heat of Vaporization
90.8 kJ/mol at 25 °C
Heavy Atom Count
13
ICSC Number
1765
LogP
5.13 (LogP);5.13;log Kow = 5.13;5.13;5.4
Monoisotopic Mass
186.198365g/mol
NSC Number
3724
Odor
CHARACTERISTIC FATTY ODOR; UNPLEASANT AT HIGH CONCN BUT DELICATE & FLORAL ON DILUTION;Fatty repulsive odor
Other Experimental
BP: 235.7 °C at 400 mm Hg; 213 °C at 200 mm Hg; 192 °C at 100 mm Hg; 177.8 °C at 60 mm Hg; 167.2 °C at 40 mm Hg; 150 °C at 20 mm Hg; 134.7 °C at 10 mm Hg; 120.2 °C at 5 mm Hg; 91.0 °C at 1.0 mm Hg;Congealing point greater than 21 °C; acid value not more than 1;Conversion factor: 1 mg/L= 131.3 ppm; 1 ppm= 7.62 mg/cu m at 25 °C, 760 mm Hg;Index of refraction: 0.8201 at 40 °C/4 °C; 0.7781 at 99 °C/4 °C;Liquid molar volume = 0.224405 cu m/kmol;Heat of formation = -4.4426X10+8 J/kmol;Heat of fusion = 3.1380X10+7 J/kmol (at melting pt);Henry's Law constant = 5.186X10-5 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C;Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 1.8X10-11 cu cm/molec-sec at 25 °C (est);CONVERSION FACTORS: 1 MG/L= 131.3 PPM; 1 PPM= 7.62 MG/CU M AT 25 °C, 760 MM HG
Physical State
Solid
Refractive Index
Index of refraction: 0.8309 at 24 °C/4 °C (liq);INDEX OF REFRACTION: 1.4400-1.4440 AT 20 °C/D;1.440-1.444
RIDADR
NONH for all modes of transport
Rotatable Bond Count
10
RTECS Number
JR5775000
Safety Description
61-37/39-29-26-60-36
Supplemental Hazard Statements
H319-H410-H315-H400-H320-H371
Symbol
GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
UNII
178A96NLP2
UN Number
3077
Vapor Density
6.43 (AIR= 1);Relative vapor density (air = 1): 6.4
Vapor Pressure
8.48e-04 mmHg;8.48X10-4 mm Hg at 25 °C;1 MM HG AT 91 °C;Vapor pressure, Pa at 24 °C: 1.3
Viscosity
18.8 mPa-s at 20 °C;21.7 mm2/s at 20 °C
XLogP3
5.1
What is the molecular formula of dodecyl alcohol?

The molecular formula of dodecyl alcohol is C12H26O.

What is the molecular weight of dodecyl alcohol?

The molecular weight of dodecyl alcohol is 186.33 g/mol.

What is the IUPAC name of dodecyl alcohol?

The IUPAC name of dodecyl alcohol is dodecan-1-ol.

What is the InChI of dodecyl alcohol?

The InChI of dodecyl alcohol is InChI=1S/C12H26O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13/h13H,2-12H2,1H3.

What is the InChIKey of dodecyl alcohol?

The InChIKey of dodecyl alcohol is LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N.

What is the canonical SMILES of dodecyl alcohol?

The canonical SMILES of dodecyl alcohol is CCCCCCCCCCCCO.

What is the CAS number of dodecyl alcohol?

The CAS number of dodecyl alcohol is 112-53-8.

What is the UNII of dodecyl alcohol?

The UNII of dodecyl alcohol is 178A96NLP2.

What is the FEMA number of dodecyl alcohol?

The FEMA number of dodecyl alcohol is 2617.

What is the Wikipedia page for dodecyl alcohol?

The Wikipedia page for dodecyl alcohol is "Dodecanol".

Upstream Synthesis Route 1

  • 1120-16-7
  • 112-53-8

Reference: [1]Monatshefte fur Chemie,1904,vol. 25,p. 348

Downstream Synthesis Route 1

  • 112-53-8
  • 59227-89-3

Reference: [1] JAOCS, Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1996, vol. 73, # 7, p. 847 - 850

Downstream Synthesis Route 2

  • 112-53-8
  • 7057-92-3

Reference: [1] Patent: US2010/94020, 2010, A1, . Location in patent: Page/Page column 17

Downstream Synthesis Route 3

  • 112-53-8
  • 770-12-7
  • 7057-92-3

Reference: [1] Journal of the Chemical Society, 1955, p. 1584,1585

Downstream Synthesis Route 4

  • 112-53-8
  • 149-91-7
  • 1166-52-5

Reference: [1]European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,2015,vol. 92,p. 656 - 671

Downstream Synthesis Route 5

  • 112-53-8
  • 35388-10-4
  • 1166-52-5

Reference: [1]Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas,1951,vol. 70,p. 277,281

* For details of the synthesis route, please refer to the original source to ensure accuracy.

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